For older adults, maintaining emotional, physical, and mental well-being is essential to living a fulfilling life. Pet therapy has become an increasingly popular approach to enhancing overall well-being. Read on to learn from our therapists firsthand how this practice can positively impact the lives of older adults.

What Is Pet Therapy?

Pet therapy, also known as animal-assisted therapy (AAT), involves guided interactions between individuals and trained animals to promote therapeutic benefits. These animals, typically dogs or cats, are carefully selected for their gentle temperament and trained to provide comfort and companionship.

Pet therapy sessions are usually conducted under the supervision of a trained handler or healthcare professional. During these sessions, patients may participate in petting, feeding, or simply sitting with the animals. The goal is to create a calming and uplifting environment that supports overall well-being.

Advantages of Pet Therapy for Seniors

Emotional benefits

The unconditional love of an animal provides immense emotional support for older adults, especially those dealing with the loss of a longtime partner. Interacting with animals has been shown to:

  • Reduce stress and anxiety: Petting a calm animal can lower cortisol levels, the hormone directly responsible for stress, while simultaneously increasing serotonin, which promotes feelings of happiness.
  • Combat loneliness: Many older adults experience isolation, especially those in long-term care. Spending time with a therapy animal can provide companionship and alleviate loneliness.
  • Boost mood: Animals have an innate ability to bring joy. Their playful and affectionate nature can uplift spirits and create moments of genuine happiness.

Physical health benefits

Pet therapy isn’t just good for the soul; it has tremendous physical benefits. Interactions with animals can:

  • Lower blood pressure: Studies have shown that spending time with therapy animals can help regulate blood pressure and promote cardiovascular health.
  • Encourage movement: Activities like brushing a dog or playing with a cat involve physical engagement, which can help improve motor skills. For those who are healthy enough, a walk with a furry friend can provide much-needed exercise.
  • Alleviate pain: The calming presence of animals has been known to distract individuals from chronic pain, providing a natural and enjoyable relief.

Cognitive benefits

For older adults experiencing cognitive decline, such as dementia or Alzheimer’s, pet therapy can provide meaningful mental stimulation:

  • Enhance memory: Interacting with animals can trigger pleasant memories and encourage conversations about past experiences with pets.
  • Stimulate focus: The presence of an animal can capture attention and foster mindfulness, helping older adults stay present in the moment.
  • Encourage problem-solving: Simple tasks like deciding how to feed or interact with an animal can engage cognitive functions.

Social connection

Therapy animals can also serve as a bridge for social interaction. They give participants the opportunity to:

  • Facilitate conversations: Animals are natural conversation starters, providing a shared point of interest that can spark a dialogue among residents, family members, and staff.
  • Encourage group activities: Group pet therapy sessions promote camaraderie and build community among participants.
  • Strengthen bonds: Therapy animals provide a delightful, shared experience that can strengthen emotional bonds for families visiting loved ones in senior care.

Pet Therapy at The New Jewish Home

At The New Jewish Home, we’re dedicated to providing holistic care that addresses every aspect well-being for our post-acute patients, long-term care residents and Adult Day Care participants. Working with trusted partners like The Good Dog Foundation and New York Cares, our patients and residents have the opportunity to regularly participate in pet therapy programs. Whether it’s reducing stress, encouraging physical activity, or sparking conversations, these trained service animals make a profound impact.

The benefits of pet therapy for older adults are undeniable, and at The New Jewish Home, we’re proud to offer this uplifting service. Contact us today to learn more or explore other ways we support older adults. Together, we can ensure that everyone receives the compassionate care they deserve.